If you or someone you know can relate to any of the signs of hearing loss listed above, then it may be an indication of hearing impairment, and you should get your hearing tested.
6 signs and symptoms of hearing loss
The symptoms of hearing loss depend on the type, degree and cause of hearing loss.
If you recognise any of the below symptoms, we recommend getting a free hearing test at a hearing clinic near you.
1. Difficulty following conversations
Difficulty following conversations involving more than two people or when there’s background noise.
2. Phone conversations are unclear
You have trouble following phone conversations in both quiet and noisy surroundings.
3. People seem to be mumbling
You often ask people to repeat themselves. Sounds seem unclear or people sound like they are mumbling.
4. Difficulty locating sounds
You have difficulty locating where sounds are coming from.
5. Signs of tinnitus
You experience ringing or buzzing sounds in your ears (called tinnitus).
6. Turning up the TV too loud
Your friends and family say you turn the television up too loud.
Do you recognise any of the above signs of hearing loss?
Test yourself: Should I get a hearing test?
Answer the 4 questions below to see if you should consider getting a hearing test.
Question 1 – Around the table
Do you have trouble following conversations, when there are 4 or more people present?
Question 2 – Family and friends
Have you received advice from your family or friends to get your hearing tested?
Question 3 – Understand what others say
Do you ever struggle to understand what others are saying because you cannot hear properly?
Question 4 – TV or radio
Do you find yourself turning up the TV or radio even when the volume is loud enough for others?
Your Result:
A hearing test is relevant for you
Your answers indicate that you experience symptoms of hearing loss. We strongly recommend booking a hearing test in one of our clinics.
The result is an indication. An in-person hearing test can determine if you have a hearing loss.
Book your free hearing test:
Your Result:
A hearing test seems relevant for you
Your answers indicate that you experience some symptoms of hearing loss. We recommend booking a hearing test in one of our clinics.
The result is an indication. An in-person hearing test can determine if you have a hearing loss.
Book your free hearing test:
Your Result:
It cannot be determined here if a hearing test is relevant for you
Your answers do not indicate that you experience symptoms of hearing loss. However, if you experience trouble hearing, we recommend booking a hearing test in one of our clinics.
The result is an indication. An in-person hearing test can determine if you have a hearing loss.
Book your free hearing test:
Degrees of hearing loss
The degree of hearing loss refers to the severity of the loss and is generally categorised as either mild, moderate, severe, or profound
It can be measured in decibels (dB), referring to how loud sounds need to be for you to hear them.
Normal hearing (≤25 dB)
No perceived hearing loss symptoms.
Mild hearing loss (26-40 dB)
Soft speech is difficult to hear, especially in noisy environments.
Moderate hearing loss (41-60 dB)
Following a conversation in noisy environments or group settings is problematic.
Severe hearing loss (61-80 dB)
People have to speak loudly for you to hear them.
Profound hearing loss (≥81 dB)
Hearing is challenging in most environments.
Types of hearing loss
Sensorineural hearing loss
The most common type of hearing loss is called sensorineural hearing loss. It can be caused by damage to tiny hair-like cells in the inner ear or damage to the auditory nerve. Often, this type of hearing loss can be treated with hearing aids.
Conductive hearing loss
This type of hearing loss comes from a mechanical problem in the middle or outer part of the ear. Conductive hearing loss can also be caused by an obstruction of some sort in the canal of the ear, such as earwax preventing sound from getting to the ear drum. It can be treated using hearing aids or other medical options.
Mixed hearing loss
Mixed hearing loss is when both aspects of sensorineural and conductive hearing loss are present.
Facts about hearing loss
Hearing loss is more common than you might think.
Hearing loss is the 3rd most common health condition among adults
About 1 in 5 adults has hearing loss
On average, people with hearing loss wait 7-10 years before seeking treatment
80% of people aged 55-74 who can benefit from hearing aids do not use them
What causes hearing loss?
Understanding the source of your hearing issues gives our professionals insight into your needs, so we can advise you with the best options for your specific treatment. That's why we encourage you to speak with our experts as soon as you notice any hearing difficulties.
Common causes of hearing loss include:
- Ageing
- Excessive noise exposure
- Injury
- Viral infections (such as measles or mumps)
- Wax build-up
- Ototoxic drugs (medications that damage hearing)
- Genetics
Tip from an audiologist
If you are looking for treatment for hearing loss, we advise you to begin the process as soon as possible.
It takes time for patients to come to terms with their diagnosis, and hearing loss is stigmatised. As an audiologist, I am all too aware of the impact of hearing loss on a patients social, psychological, and mental wellbeing; however, the patient will ultimately decide what is best for them.
Often, patients take time to process their diagnosis, make an informed decision and return for treatment. It thrills me to know when they are taking control of their hearing health.
Treating hearing loss
Hearing loss treatments include: earwax removal, hearing aids, surgery, cochlear implants or bone anchored hearing solutions.
The best solution for your hearing loss will depend on:
- Type of hearing loss
- Degree of hearing loss
- Cause of hearing loss
- Your budget
- Lifestyle, personal interests, cosmetic preferences and communication needs
5 steps to improving your hearing
1. Hearing loss or maybe it's just earwax?
Book earwax removal
2. Schedule your FREE hearing test in a clinic near you.
Find your clinic
3. Select a pair of hearing aids with a 90-day money back guarantee.
Book a hearing test
5. Hear well and live well. Receive FREE, unlimited aftercare.
Aftercare service
How to prevent hearing loss
While there is no cure for loss of hearing, there are steps you can take in preventing hearing loss and reducing your chances of developing hearing loss over the course of your lifetime.
FAQ about hearing loss
-
There are 3 overall types of hearing loss: sensorineural, conductive, and mixed hearing loss. They are differentiated based on which part of the ear is damaged. Learn more about each type of hearing loss.
-
One of the most common warning signs of hearing loss is difficulty following conversations (or understanding what others are saying). Study the 6 most common signs of hearing loss or take our online hearing test to find out if you should get your hearing checked.
-
Although there is no official cure for age-related hearing loss and no guaranteed hearing loss prevention method, there are steps you can take to reduce your likelihood of developing hearing loss over your lifetime. Learn more about healthy hearing practices and hearing protection solutions that can help keep hearing loss at bay.
-
A person’s hearing is usually evaluated via a series of tests, including otoscopic, tympanometry, audiometry and speech testing. A physical ear exam is also included in the evaluation. During audiometry, the audiologist identifies the softest sounds a person can hear across a range of frequencies.
-
Ear infections can cause a temporary hearing loss which resolves when the infection clears. Chronic, repeated ear infections can in some cases lead to permanent hearing difficulties.
-
Hearing problems can be caused by a large variety of different causes, which are either intrinsic (originating in the body), extrinsic (caused by external factors) or idiopathic (of unknown causes). One intrinsic cause of hearing loss is genetic, meaning that a gene or genetic mutation either directly causes the hearing loss or causes a syndrome or condition of which hearing loss is one symptom. Some genetic causes of hearing loss can be hereditary, i.e. passed down from one’s parents and developed while the baby is in the womb.
-
Most cases of tinnitus result from sensorineural or conductive hearing losses, and people with a history of noise exposure are more likely to experience tinnitus. In a minority of cases (10-15%) people with tinnitus have normal audiometric results; however, there is growing evidence that many in this group may in fact have a sensorineural hearing loss which is not picked up on in standard hearing tests. Some other less common potential causes of tinnitus, especially for those with normal audiometric results, include head injury and abnormal somatosensory activity.
-
There are many different potential causes of dizziness, some of which originate in or impact the Vestibular System (or the systems in our body which regulate our balance). As the Vestibular System is part of the inner ear, some vestibular-related causes of dizziness can also affect our hearing. Hearing loss in and of itself cannot cause dizziness, but both can be symptoms of the same cause. Examples of such diseases are Meniere’s Disease or Labyrinthitis which can be caused by viruses.
Sources
1. Kochkin, Sergei (2009) ”MarkeTrak VIII: 25-Year Trends in the Hearing Health Market” The Hearing Review, vol. 16, no. 11.
2. McCormack, A. & Fortnum, H. Why do people fitted with hearing aids not wear them? Int J Audiol. 2013 May; 52(5): 360–368.
3. Chisolm, T. H., Johnson, C. E., Danhauer, J. L., Portz, L. J. P., Abrams, H. B., Lesner, S., … Newman, C. W. (2007). A
systematic review of health-related quality of life and hearing aids: Final report of the American Academy of Audiology Task
Force on the Health-Related Quality of Life Benefits of Amplification in Adults. Journal of the American Academy of Audiology,
18(2), 151-183
4. Masterson EA, Bushnell PT, Themann CL, Morata TC. Hearing Impairment Among Noise-Exposed Workers — United States, 2003–2012. MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep 2016;65:389–394. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.15585/mmwr.mm6515a2
5. Haile et al. Hearing loss prevalence and years lived with disability, 1990–2019: findings from the Global Burden of Disease Study 2019. The Lancet. 2021 March. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(21)00516-X